Thai Food Recipes

Why go out for Thai food when you can make it at home?

Archive for May 31st, 2008

Papaya Salad [Som Tum]

Green papaya salad is loved throughout SE Asia in various forms, and we are pleased to present this detailed summary so you can bring it to your own kitchen. Somtum is a classic Thai dish, commonly associated with the NE (Isaan) area but served all over Thailand including a sidewalk shop found on our walking tour of good eats in Saochingcha area. Somtum is typically prepared three different ways. It can be “Somtum Thai” which has peanuts mixed in, “Somtum Bu” which has small pickled crabs pounded in, or “Somtum Lao sai pla ra” which includes the juice of pickled mudfish. Som tum is eaten as a snack as a salad. We also offer a very simple pre-made som tum sauce that you can add to the papaya, for quick preparation.

Papaya Salad Ingredients

  1. 2 cups shredded green papaya
  2. 1/2 cup shredded carrot
  3. 1/2 cup sting bean (cut into 1″ long)
  4. 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  5. 1 1/2 tablespoons palm sugar
  6. 3 tablespoons lime juice
  7. 1/2 cup tomato (wedged)
  8. 1/3 cup dried shrimps
  9. 1/4 cup peanuts
  10. 10 green chilies
  11. 5 cloves fresh garlic


Papaya Salad Preparations

1. Use motar and prestle to crush the chilli and garlic, add shrimps, continue crushing.

2. Add sugar, continue beating with the prestle, then add the papaya, carrot, sting bean, fish sauce, lime juice, tomato, and peanuts. Continue beating until all ingredients mixed well.

3. Finally, season with sugar, fish sauce, or lime. The original taste this dish should be the balance taste between sweet, (pepper) hot, salty, and sour.

4. Serve with vegetables (e.g. cabbage, string bean, napa, etc.). Thai people love to eat Sticky Rice with Papaya Salad. In this case, sticky rice can be served together with finished Papaya Salad.

Many of these ingredients can be found in Asian or specialty shops. Chili paste with soy bean oil comes in small jars and can be found in most Asian markets. Galangal, a member of the ginger family, is a knobby root that tastes like a cross between ginger and pepper. Tom Yum Soup paste can be found in Asian shops, or you can use Thai Red Curry paste. Kaffir lime leaves have an aromatic citrus-like smell and flavor. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves.

Spicy Soup with Prawn and Lemon Grass Ingredients

  1. 12 medium-size shrimps, deveined
  2. 10 mushrooms
  3. 1 stalk of lemon grass (lightly pounded and cut into 2″ long)
  4. 3 lime leaves
  5. 1 teaspoon of salt
  6. 2 tablespoons of fishsauce
  7. 3 tablespoons of lime juice
  8. 6 hot peppers (pounded lightly)
  9. 4 cups of water
  10. 1/2 cup of roughly cut coriander leaves

Spicy Soup with Prawn and Lemon Grass Preparations

1. Remove the shrimp shell but leave the tails (for good appearance). Then cut open the back of each shrimp to remove the veins. Also clean the mushrooms with water and dry them well before wedging each into quarters.

2. Bring water to boil, then add lemon grass, lime leaves, and shrimps. When the shrimps turn pink, add mushrooms and salts.

3. Remove the pot from heat after boiling. Then season with fish sauce, lime juice, and hot peppers. Serve the soup while still hot and garnish on top with pieces of coriander leaves.


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